Izina ry'ibicuruzwa ：Acetone

Imiterere ya molekulari:C3H6O

Ibicuruzwa bya molekuline structure

Ibisobanuro:

Ibikoresho bya shimi:

Acetone (izwi kandi nka propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-imwe na β-ketopropane) ni we uhagarariye itsinda ry’imiti y’imiti izwi nka ketone. Nibintu bitagira ibara, bihindagurika, byaka umuriro.
Acetone ntishobora gukoreshwa namazi kandi ikora nka laboratoire ikomeye kugirango isukure. Acetone ni umusemburo mwiza cyane mubintu byinshi kama nka Methanol, Ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, nibindi, kandi nibintu byingenzi mugukuraho imisumari. Ikoreshwa kandi mu gukora plastiki zitandukanye, fibre, ibiyobyabwenge, nindi miti.

Acetone ibaho muri kamere muri Leta yubuntu. Mu bimera, bibaho cyane cyane mumavuta yingenzi, nkamavuta yicyayi, amavuta yingenzi ya rosin, amavuta ya citrusi, nibindi.; inkari zabantu namaraso ninkari zinyamanswa, inyamaswa zo mu nyanja hamwe namazi yo mumubiri arimo acetone nkeya.

Gusaba:

Acetone ni ibikoresho byingenzi bya synthesis ya organic, ikoreshwa mugukora resinike ya epoxy, polyakarubone, ikirahuri kama, imiti, imiti yica udukoko, nibindi .. Nibishobora kandi gushonga, bikoreshwa mumarangi, ibifunga, silinderi acetylene, nibindi .. Nanone ikoreshwa nkibikoresho, isuku, ikuramo. Nibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi mugukora anhydride ya acetike, inzoga ya diacetone, chloroform, iodoform, epoxy resin, polyisoprene reberi, methyl methacrylate, nibindi. inganda. Ikoreshwa nk'ikuramo mu nganda za peteroli n'amavuta, n'ibindi [9]

Ikoreshwa mugukora ibirahuri kama monomer, bisphenol A, inzoga ya diacetone, hexanediol, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl methanol, phorone, isophorone, chloroform, iodoform nibindi bikoresho byingenzi bya chimique. Ikoreshwa nk'umuti mwiza cyane mu gusiga irangi, uburyo bwo kuzunguruka bwa acetate, kubika acetylene muri silinderi, no gutembera mu nganda zitunganya amavuta.