Izina ryibicuruzwa：Inzoga ya Isopropyl, Isopropanol, IPA

Imiterere ya molekulari ：C3H8O

CAS Oya ：67-63-0

Imiterere yibicuruzwa：

Ibisobanuro:

Ibikoresho bya Shimi:

Inzoga ya Isopropyl (IPA), izwi kandi ku izina rya 2-propanol, ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique C₃H₈O, ikaba tautomer ya n-propanol. Nibintu bitagira ibara kandi bibonerana bifite umunuko nkuruvange rwa Ethanol na acetone, kandi bigashonga mumazi, ndetse no mumashanyarazi menshi nka alcool, ether, benzene na chloroform.

Gusaba:

Inzoga ya Isopropyl nigicuruzwa cyingenzi cyimiti nibikoresho fatizo. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubice bitandukanye birimo imiti, amavuta yo kwisiga, plastiki, impumuro nziza, irangi kimwe no gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kubura umwuma hamwe nogukora isuku mubikorwa bya electronics. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka reagent yo kumenya barium, calcium, magnesium, nikel, potasiyumu, sodium na strontium. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gusesengura chromatografique.
Mu nganda zikora imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko, zikoreshwa nkumukozi wogusukura, no gukora ibyobo bya PCB kugirango bikore neza. Abantu benshi basanga bidashobora gusukura ikibaho gusa nibikorwa byiza, ahubwo binabona ibisubizo byiza. Mubyongeyeho, ikoreshwa mubindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike, harimo gusukura amakarito ya disiki, disiki ya disiki ya disiki, kaseti ya magneti, hamwe na laser tip ya disiki ya disiki ya CD cyangwa DVD ikinisha.
Inzoga ya Isopropyl irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuti wamavuta na gel hamwe nogukora ibiryo byamafi. Isopropanol yo mu rwego rwo hasi irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu bicanwa. Nkibikoresho fatizo byumusaruro wa acetone, imikoreshereze ya isopropanol iragabanuka. Hariho ibice byinshi byashizwemo biva muri isopropanol, nka isopropyl ester, methyl isobutyl ketone, di-isopropylamine, di-isopropyl ether, isopropyl acetate, thymol nubwoko bwinshi bwa est est. Turashobora gutanga isopropanol yubwiza butandukanye bitewe nimpera yo kuyikoresha. Ubwiza busanzwe bwa anhydrous isopropanol burenga 99%, mugihe icyiciro cyihariye cya isopropanol kiri hejuru ya 99.8% (kubiryohe nibiyobyabwenge).