Izina ryibicuruzwa:Dichloromethane
Imiterere ya molekulari :CH2Cl2
CAS Oya :75-09-2
Imiterere yibicuruzwa:
Ibikoresho bya Shimi:
Dichloromethane, ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique CH2Cl2, ni amazi atagira ibara rifite ibara rifite impumuro mbi ya ether. Gushonga gahoro gahoro mumazi, gushonga muri Ethanol na ether, ni umuriro udashobora gukongoka wo hasi utetse mugihe gisanzwe gikoreshwa, kandi imyuka yacyo iba yibanda cyane mumyuka yubushyuhe bwinshi mbere yo kubyara imvange ya gaze yaka cyane, kandi ikoreshwa kenshi gusimbuza peteroli yaka ether, ether, nibindi
Gusaba:
Inzu Ifata
Uruvange rukoreshwa mubwogero bwogero. Dichloromethane ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda mu gukora imiti, imiti, hamwe n’ibishishwa.
Gukoresha Inganda no Gukora
DCM ni umusemburo uboneka muri langi no gusiga amarangi, akenshi bikoreshwa mugukuraho langi cyangwa irangi ryamabara ahantu hatandukanye. Nkumuti wogukora imiti, DCM ikoreshwa mugutegura cephalosporine na ampisilline.
Gukora ibiryo n'ibinyobwa
Irakoreshwa kandi mugukora ibinyobwa nogukora ibiryo nkibishishwa. Kurugero, DCM irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho ibishyimbo bya kawa idatetse kimwe namababi yicyayi. Uru ruganda rukoreshwa kandi mugukora hops ikuramo byeri, ibinyobwa nibindi biryoha kubiribwa, ndetse no gutunganya ibirungo.
Inganda zitwara abantu
Ubusanzwe DCM ikoreshwa mugutesha agaciro ibice byicyuma nubuso, nkibikoresho bya gari ya moshi hamwe na tracks hamwe nibice byindege. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutesha agaciro no gusiga amavuta akoreshwa mubicuruzwa byimodoka, urugero, kuvanaho gaze no gutegura ibyuma byicyuma gishya.
Abahanga mu binyabiziga bakunze gukoresha uburyo bwo kwangiza imyuka ya dichloromethane kugirango bakureho amavuta namavuta mubice byimodoka ya transistor yimodoka, guteranya ibyogajuru, ibice byindege, na moteri ya mazutu. Muri iki gihe, inzobere zirashoboye gusukura neza kandi vuba uburyo bwo gutwara abantu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gutesha agaciro biterwa na methylene chloride.
Inganda zubuvuzi
Dichloromethane ikoreshwa muri laboratoire mu gukuramo imiti mu biribwa cyangwa ku bimera ku miti nka antibiotike, steroid, na vitamine. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byubuvuzi birashobora gusukurwa neza kandi byihuse ukoresheje isuku ya dichloromethane mugihe wirinze kwangirika kubice byangiza ubushyuhe nibibazo bya ruswa.
Amafoto
Methylene chloride ikoreshwa nkigisubizo mu gukora selile ya triacetate (CTA), ikoreshwa mugukora firime z'umutekano mumafoto. Iyo bishonge muri DCM, CTA itangira guhinduka nkuko fibre ya acetate iguma inyuma.
Inganda za elegitoroniki
Methylene chloride ikoreshwa mugukora imbaho zicapye zacapwe mu nganda za elegitoroniki. DCM ikoreshwa mugutesha agaciro ubuso bwa substrate mbere yuko fotoreiste yongerwaho ikibaho.