Izina ryibicuruzwa：Dichloromethane

Imiterere ya molekulari ：CH2Cl2

CAS Oya ：75-09-2

Imiterere yibicuruzwa：

Ibikoresho bya Shimi:

Methylene chloride ikora cyane hamwe nicyuma gikora nka potasiyumu, sodium, na lithium, hamwe nishingiro rikomeye, urugero, potasiyumu tert-butoxide. Nyamara, ibimera ntibishobora kubangikanywa na caustique ikomeye, okiside ikomeye, hamwe nicyuma gikora imiti nka magnesium na poro ya aluminium.
Birashimishije kubona chloride ya methylene ishobora gutera ubwoko bumwebumwe bwo gutwikira, plastiki, na reberi. Byongeye kandi, dichloromethane ikora hamwe na ogisijeni yuzuye, sodium-potasiyumu, hamwe na tetroxide ya azote. Iyo uruganda ruhuye namazi, rushobora kwangiza ibyuma bimwe na bimwe bidafite ingese, nikel, umuringa kimwe nicyuma.
Iyo ihuye nubushyuhe cyangwa amazi, dichloromethane iba yunvikana cyane kuko ikorerwa hydrolysis yihuta numucyo. Mubihe bisanzwe, ibisubizo bya DCM nka acetone cyangwa Ethanol bigomba kuba bihamye mumasaha 24.
Methylene chloride ntabwo ikora hamwe na metero ya alkali, zinc, amine, magnesium, hamwe na alloy ya zinc na aluminium. Iyo ivanze na acide ya nitric cyangwa dinitrogen pentoxide, uruganda rushobora guturika cyane. Methylene chloride irashya iyo ivanze numwuka wa methanol mu kirere.
Kubera ko uruganda rushobora guturika, ni ngombwa kwirinda ibintu bimwe na bimwe nk'ibishashi, hejuru yubushyuhe, umuriro ufunguye, ubushyuhe, gusohora ibintu, hamwe nandi masoko yatwitse.

Gusaba:

1 、 Yifashishwa mu guhunika ingano no gukonjesha ibyuma bikonjesha bikabije hamwe nicyuma gikonjesha.
2 、 Ikoreshwa nka solvent, ikuramo, mutagen.
3 、 Ikoreshwa mu nganda za elegitoroniki. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gusukura no gusiga amavuta.
4 、 Ikoreshwa nka anesthetike y amenyo yaho, imiti ikonjesha, ibikoresho bizimya umuriro, ibyuma bisukura irangi ryicyuma hamwe nuwangiza.
5 、 Byakoreshejwe nka synthesis synthesis.