1.1 Igihembwe cya mbere BPA isesengura ryamasoko

Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, igiciro cyo hagati ya bispenol A ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa cyari 9.788 Yuan / toni, -21,68% YoY, -44,72% YoY. 2023 Mutarama-Gashyantare bisphenol A ihindagurika kumurongo wigiciro kuri 9,600-10,300 yuan / toni. Mu ntangiriro za Mutarama, hamwe n’ikirere cy’umwaka mushya w’Ubushinwa, hamwe n’abakora ibicuruzwa mbere y’umunsi mukuru kugira ngo bareke inyungu, ikigo cy’ibikurura imbaraga cyaragabanutse kugera kuri toni 9,650. Ibyumweru bibiri mbere na nyuma yumunsi mukuru wimpeshyi, kumanuka kugirango wuzuze imyanya, kandi nyuma yibiciro byibikomoka kuri peteroli kuzamuka bituma urwego ruhuza inganda, bisphenol Inganda zingenzi zitanga kuzamuka, isoko ryazamutse, imishyikirano nyamukuru yubushinwa bwakuze igera kuri 10200-10300 yuan / toni, Gashyantare amasezerano nyamukuru yo gusya hamwe nisoko ryibarura hafi yikiguzi cya 10,000 yuan. Kwinjira muri Werurwe, isabwa rya terefone ryagabanutse buhoro, kandi hagaragajwe ukuvuguruzanya hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa ku isoko, bifatanije n’ibibazo by’ingaruka z’amafaranga yabereye mu Burayi ndetse n’amabanki yo muri Amerika, ibyo bigatuma ibiciro bya peteroli bigabanuka kugira ngo bahoshe imitekerereze y’isoko, umwuka muto ku isoko wagaragaye. Isubiranamo rya terefone ntirisanzwe nkuko byari byitezwe, epoxy resin umutwaro ubanza kuzamuka hanyuma ukagwa kubarwa, PC centre ya gravit yoroheje, kugurisha isoko no kuvuguruzanya kw'ibicuruzwa byagaragaye, hamwe n’ibibazo by’ingaruka ziterwa n’imari byatumye ibiciro bya peteroli hamwe n’imiti shingiro isubira inyuma kugira ngo ihoshe imyumvire y’isoko, bispenol A hamwe n’isoko ryo hasi ryamanutse ku isoko, kugeza ku ya 31 Werurwe, bisphenol.

1.2 Bisphenol Gutanga no gusaba ibisabwa mugihembwe cya mbere

Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, bispenol y'Ubushinwa Ibintu birenze urugero biragaragara. Muri icyo gihe, Wanhua Chemical Phase II na Guangxi Huayi BPA bahujije toni 440.000 / umwaka wibice bishya byatangiye gukoreshwa, kandi ibikorwa rusange byari bihamye, byongera isoko. Downstream epoxy resin irasa cyane cyane nigihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize, PC hamwe nubushobozi bushya bwumusaruro nigipimo cyo gutangiza inganda, ubwiyongere bwibicuruzwa bugera kuri 30%, ariko muri rusange umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwikirenga urenze umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwibisabwa, bisphenol A itangwa ryibisabwa ryiyongereye kugera kuri toni 131.000 mugihembwe cya mbere.

1.3 Kimwe cya kane cyuruhererekane rwuruhererekane rwamakuru

Kimwe cya kane cya bispenol A epfo na ruguru yinganda zinganda zijyanye nimbonerahamwe

2.Bisphenol Inganda ziteganijwe mu gihembwe cya kabiri

2.1 Igihembwe cya kabiri itangwa ryibicuruzwa nibiteganijwe

2.1.1 Iteganyirizwa ry'umusaruro

Ubushobozi bushya: mugihembwe cya kabiri, bispenol yo murugo Igikoresho ntabwo gisobanutse neza gahunda yumusaruro. Ingaruka z’isoko ridakomeye ry’uyu mwaka n’inyungu z’inganda zaragabanutse cyane, bimwe mu bikoresho bishya byatangiye gukoreshwa kuruta uko byari byateganijwe gutinda, guhera mu mpera z’igihembwe cya kabiri, umusaruro rusange w’imbere mu gihugu wa toni 4.265.000 / ku mwaka.

Gutakaza ibikoresho: igihembwe cya kabiri cya bisphenol yo mu gihugu Igikoresho cyo kuvugurura hagati, nkuko ubushakashatsi bwa Lonzhong bubitangaza, igihembwe cya kabiri cy’ivugurura risanzwe ry’amasosiyete abiri, ubushobozi bwo kuvugurura toni 190.000 / ku mwaka, igihombo giteganijwe kuba hafi toni 32.000, ariko ibikoresho bya Cangzhou Dahua biriho bikomeza guhagarara mu gihe cy’ibikorwa by’inganda byinjira mu nganda za Shangi. Mitsui, Nantong Xingchen, nibindi), kuvugurura Igihombo giteganijwe kuba toni 69.200, kikiyongera 29.8% mugihembwe cya mbere.

Imikoreshereze y’inganda: Imbere mu gihugu Biteganijwe ko umusaruro w’inganda uzagera kuri toni 867.700 mu gihembwe cya kabiri, ukagabanuka gato 0,30% ugereranije n’igihembwe cya mbere, kwiyongera kwa 54,12% ugereranije na 2022. gihembwe cya kabiri, umwaka-ku mwaka kwiyongera 29.8%. Azagera kuri 73,78%, amanuke amanota 4.93 ugereranije nigihembwe cyashize, agabanuke amanota 2 ku ijana umwaka ushize.

2.1.2

Ubushinwa Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka cyane mu gihembwe cya kabiri, ariko biracyari ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, cyane cyane igice cy’imbere mu bucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bikiriho, ndetse n’abakora ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga muri rusange, biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bizagera kuri toni 49.100.

2. 1.3 Ibiteganijwe kumikoreshereze yimbere

Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, biteganijwe ko ikoreshwa ry’ibicuruzwa A mu Bushinwa rizagera kuri toni 870.800, byiyongereyeho 3,12% YoY na 28.54%. Ibi biterwa ahanini nuko: kuruhande rumwe, hari ibikoresho bishya biteganijwe gushyirwa mubikorwa kugirango habeho epinike yo hasi, hamwe no kugabanya umusaruro w’inganda no kugabanya imizigo mu gihembwe cya mbere kugirango ujye kubarura, biteganijwe ko umusaruro uziyongera mu gihembwe cya kabiri; kurundi ruhande, imikorere yibikoresho byinganda za PC birahagaze neza, mugihe ibihingwa byihariye bihagarara kubungabunga, kugabanya imizigo ndetse nababikora bamwe bazamura imizigo, kandi umusaruro mugihembwe cya kabiri uteganijwe kwiyongera hafi 2% YoY ugereranije nigihembwe cya mbere.

2.2 Igihembwe cya kabiri hejuru yibiciro byibicuruzwa hamwe ningaruka kubiteganijwe kubicuruzwa

Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, biteganijwe ko ibice byinshi byo mu rugo bya fenol acetone bihagarara kugira ngo bibungabungwe, aho biteganijwe ko ibice bishya nabyo biza ku murongo, bikingira ibicuruzwa byose byiyongereyeho gato ugereranije n’igihembwe cya mbere. Ariko nkuko bisfenol A yamanuka nayo ifite gahunda yo kubungabunga cyangwa kugabanya imizigo, mugihe urebye ibiciro bya peteroli ugereranije, propylene yinganda nyinshi zitakaza inganda isoko ryamanutse ni ntarengwa, kimwe nimpinduka zikenewe kumurongo wanyuma, ibiciro bya fenolike acetone birasa nkaho bihamye, ibiciro bya fenoline biri hagati ya toni 5800-6300; inkunga y'ibiciro kuri bisphenol A iracyahari.

2.3 Ubushakashatsi bwibitekerezo byigihembwe cya kabiri

Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, Bisphenol Ibikoresho bishya ntibishobora kuboneka, ibice bibiri byibikoresho byo murugo byateganijwe kubungabungwa, abandi bakora ibicuruzwa bitangwa nisoko nibisabwa hamwe nubukungu bubi bwingaruka ziterwa no kugabanya umusaruro cyangwa kugabanuka, mugihe rusange hamwe nibisabwa muri Bisphenol A biteganijwe ko bizatera imbere mugihembwe cya mbere, ariko itangwa rusange riracyari rihagije, ibyinshi mubisoko biteganijwe ko hashobora kuba haribintu byinshi byerekana ko ibiciro bigenda bihinduka.

2.4 Igihembwe cya kabiri giteganijwe kugiciro cyibicuruzwa

Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, igiciro cy’isoko cya bisphenol A giteganijwe guhinduka hagati ya 9000-9800 yuan / toni. Ku ruhande rw’ibicuruzwa, biteganijwe ko itangwa rizagabanuka gato ugereranije n’igihembwe cya mbere bitewe n’ingaruka zo gufata neza ibihingwa ndetse n’igice cyo kugabanya umusaruro, kuvuguruzanya hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa ku isoko kuruta igihembwe gishize cyangwa byoroshye, itandukaniro ry’ibiciro hagati y’uturere riteganijwe kugabanuka; kuruhande rusabwa, epoxy resin nigikoresho gishya gishyirwa mubikorwa no kurekura gusa ingaruka zumusaruro rusange biteganijwe ko uziyongera; Umusaruro wa PC mu gihembwe cya kabiri biteganijwe ko uziyongera gato, amakara aringaniye Shenma, igikoresho cya Hainan Huasheng giteganijwe kongera umusaruro cyangwa kuzamura umutwaro, abandi bakora inganda ku giti cyabo bafite gahunda yo kugenzura, ndetse no kuzirikana ingaruka z’isoko ryakurikiyeho ntibikuraho ko bishoboka kugabanya imitwaro; igiciro, fenol ketone nigiciro cyo gufata neza ibikoresho hamwe ningaruka zifatizo zo gutanga nibisabwa, ibiciro birakomeye, inkunga ya bisphenol A iracyahari; imitekerereze yisoko, hamwe nigihembwe cya kabiri cyinzibacyuho, imitekerereze yisoko iracyahari. Muncamake, itangwa nibisabwa hamwe nibiciro, bispenol A iteganijwe gukora murwego ruto rwimihindagurikire.