Ubucucike bwa Glycerol: Isesengura ryuzuye
Glycerol (glycerine) ni imiti ikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, kuva kwisiga kugeza gutunganya ibiryo kugeza mu nganda zimiti n’imiti. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba neza ubucucike bwa glycerol kugirango tugufashe kumva neza uyu mutungo wingenzi wumubiri nakamaro kawo mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Ubucucike bwa Glycerol ni iki?
Ubucucike bwa Glycerine ni ubwinshi kuri ingano ya glycerine. Ubusanzwe, ubwinshi bwa glycerine ni garama 1,26 kuri santimetero kibe (g / cm³) ku bushyuhe bwicyumba (20 ° C). Ubucucike ni kimwe mu bintu bifatika bifatika kandi ni ngombwa mu gusobanukirwa imyitwarire yabyo mu bidukikije bitandukanye. Glycerol ifite ubucucike burenze amazi (1.00 g / cm³), bivuze ko mumazi glycerol irohama.
Ingaruka yubushyuhe ku bwinshi bwa glycerol
Ubucucike bwa Glycerol ntabwo ari agaciro gahamye, burahinduka hamwe nubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe bwiyongereye, ubucucike bwa glycerine bugabanuka gato. Impamvu yabyo ningaruka zo kwagura ubushyuhe: iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse, ingufu za kinetic ya molekile ya glycerol ziyongera kandi intera iri hagati ya molekile ikiyongera, bigatuma ubwinshi bugabanuka. Kubwibyo, mubikorwa, ubucucike bwa glycerine bugomba gukosorwa ukurikije imiterere yo gukoresha (urugero ubushyuhe bwibidukikije).
Itandukaniro mubucucike bwa Glycerine yubuziranenge butandukanye
Isuku ya glycerine igira ingaruka cyane ku bwinshi. Ubusanzwe, inganda za glycerine zifite ubuziranenge bwa 95% cyangwa zirenga, mugihe glycerine yo gukoresha imiti cyangwa kwisiga irashobora kuba 99.5% yera cyangwa irenga. Ubusanzwe isukari ya glycerine isanzwe ifite ubucucike bwegereye agaciro keza (1,26 g / cm³) kuko burimo umwanda muke. Gliserine yo hasi irashobora kuba irimo amazi cyangwa andi mashanyarazi, bishobora kuvamo ubucucike buke.
Akamaro ka Glycerine Ubucucike muri Porogaramu
Gusobanukirwa n'ubucucike bwa glycerine ni ingenzi kubikorwa byinshi byinganda. Mu nganda zo kwisiga, aho glycerine ikoreshwa nka humectant, ubwinshi bwayo bugira ingaruka kumiterere no gutuza kwibicuruzwa; mugutunganya ibiryo, ubucucike bwa glycerine bugira ingaruka kuvanga uburinganire numunwa ukumva uburyohe; no mubikorwa bya chimique, ubwinshi bwa glycerine nikintu cyingenzi cyo kubara imigendekere yacyo, kuvanga nigipimo cyibisubizo.
Nigute ushobora gupima ubucucike bwa glycerol?
Ubucucike bwa Glycerol busanzwe bupimwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye bwamacupa ya gravit, densitometero cyangwa densitometero ya digitale. Uburyo bwihariye bwamacupa ya gravitike ibara ubucucike mugupima ubwinshi bwubunini bwa glycerine. Densitometero (urugero: Abbey densitometero) ikoresha imiterere ya buoyancy yamazi, mugihe densitometero ya digitale ikoresha tekinoroji yo kunyeganyega kugirango igere kubipimo byukuri. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gupima burakwiriye kubisabwa bitandukanye kandi bikoreshwa.
Incamake
Ubucucike bwa Glycerol ni ikintu cyingenzi mu gusobanukirwa imiterere yimiti n'imikorere yabyo. Haba mubikorwa byo gukora cyangwa muburyo bwa nyuma bwo gukora neza, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa no kumenya amategeko ahinduka yubucucike bwa glycerol nuburyo bwo gupima. Twizera ko iyi nyandiko isesengura ryimbitse yubucucike bwa glycerol izatanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubanyamwuga mu nganda zitandukanye.
Binyuze mu biganiro muri iki kiganiro, twamenye uburyo ubucucike bwa glycerol bugira ingaruka ku bintu nkubushyuhe nubuziranenge, ndetse nakamaro kayo muburyo butandukanye no muburyo bwo gupima. Niba ukeneye amakuru arambuye cyangwa amakuru yubucucike bwa glycerol kubisabwa runaka, nyamuneka kora ubundi bushakashatsi ukurikije ibyo ukeneye byihariye.