Isopropanolni ingingo isanzwe ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, harimo no gutandukana, ibishushanyo, hamwe nibikoresho fatizo. Ifite urwego runini rwinganda nubuzima bwa buri munsi. Ariko, gusobanukirwa inzira yo gukora ya ISOPROPOL ifite akamaro gakomeye kuri twe kugirango twumve neza imitungo yayo na porogaramu. Iyi ngingo izatanga intangiriro irambuye kubikorwa bya ISOPROPOL nibibazo bifitanye isano.

Umubiri nyamukuru:

1.Bynthesie Uburyo bwa Isopropanol

Isopropanol ikorwa ahanini na hydration ya propylene. Indwara ya profesylene nigikorwa cyo gufata propysi hamwe namazi kugirango bigaragare isopropanol munsi yumurongo wa catalyst. Imyanya ifite uruhare rukomeye muriyi nzira, kuko ishobora kwihutisha igipimo cyibicuruzwa no kunoza ibicuruzwa. Kugeza ubu, umuseke wakoreshejwe ukoreshwa urimo aside sulfuric, oxide ya alkali, na ion ihana ibisohokamo.

2.Isoko ya propaylene

Propylene ikomoka ahanini muri friels nka peteroli na gaze karemano. Kubwibyo, inzira yo gukora ya Isopropanol biterwa nu rugero runaka mubice byamashyamba. Ariko, hamwe no kumenya uburinzi bwibidukikije no guteza imbere imbaraga zishobora kongerwa, abantu barimo gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo gutanga urugero, nkuko binyuze mumuryango wibinyabuzima cyangwa synthesique.

3.Gukoresha inzira

Igikorwa cyo gukora cya IsOpropanol gikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira: Scopylene Hydration, Cataly Location, Gutandukana, Gutandukana Ibicuruzwa, no gutunganya. Indwara ya propylene ibaho ku bushyuhe hamwe nigitutu, aho umusemburo wongeyeho kuvanga imiterere ya propylene namazi. Nyuma yimyitwarire irangiye, umusemburo ugomba kugarurwa kugirango ugabanye umusaruro. Gutandukanya ibicuruzwa no kunonosora ni inzira yo gutandukanya isopropanol kuva kumurongo uvanze kandi ubitunganye kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa byuzuye.

Umwanzuro:

Isopropanol nicyo kinyabuzima cyingenzi hamwe nibikoresha byinshi. Igikorwa cyo gukora ahanini kirimo hydration reaction ya propylene, kandi umusemburo ugira uruhare runini muriki gikorwa. Ariko, haracyari ibibazo bimwe nubwoko bwa catalyst bukoreshwa mugukora Isopropanol hamwe nisoko ya propalne, nkibidukikije hamwe nibikoresho byibidukikije. Kubwibyo, dukeneye gukomeza gushakisha inzira nshya nikoranabuhanga kugirango tugere ku cyatsi kibisi, gukora neza, kandi kirambye cya isopropanol.