Isopropanolna Ethanol ninzoga ebyiri zizwi zifite porogaramu nyinshi mubikorwa bitandukanye.Nyamara, imitungo yabo nikoreshwa biratandukanye cyane.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzagereranya kandi dutandukanye isopropanol na Ethanol kugirango tumenye "byiza".Tuzareba ibintu nkumusaruro, uburozi, gukomera, gucanwa, nibindi byinshi.

Uruganda rwa Isopropanol

 

Gutangira, reka turebe uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro alcool ebyiri.Ubusanzwe Ethanol ikorwa hifashishijwe fermentation yisukari yakuwe muri biyomass, bigatuma iba umutungo mushya.Ku rundi ruhande, isopropanol ikomatanyirizwa muri propylene, ibikomoka kuri peteroli.Ibi bivuze ko Ethanol ifite akarusho muburyo bwo kuba ubundi buryo burambye.

 

Noneho reka dusuzume uburozi bwabo.Isopropanol ni uburozi kuruta Ethanol.Irahindagurika cyane kandi ifite flash point nkeya, bigatuma ishobora guteza inkongi y'umuriro.Byongeye kandi, gufata isopropanol birashobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima, harimo umwijima n’impyiko, ihungabana ry’imitsi yo hagati, ndetse n’urupfu mu bihe bikabije.Kubwibyo, iyo bigeze kuburozi, Ethanol biragaragara ko aribwo buryo bwiza.

 

Tugendeye kumashanyarazi, dusanga Ethanol ifite imbaraga nyinshi mumazi ugereranije na isopropanol.Uyu mutungo utuma Ethanol ikwiranye no gukoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye nka disinfectant, solvents, na cosmetike.Ku rundi ruhande, Isopropanol, ifite imbaraga nke mu mazi ariko ikaba idashoboka cyane hamwe n’umuti kama.Ibi biranga bituma bikoreshwa mu gusiga amarangi, ibifatika, hamwe no gutwikira.

 

Ubwanyuma, reka dusuzume umuriro.Inzoga zombi zirashya cyane, ariko gutwikwa kwazo biterwa no kwibanda hamwe no kuba hari inkomoko.Ethanol ifite flash point yo hasi hamwe nubushyuhe bwimodoka kurusha isopropanol, bigatuma bishoboka cyane gufata umuriro mubihe bimwe.Ariko, byombi bigomba gukemurwa nubwitonzi bukabije mugihe bikoreshwa.

 

Mu gusoza, inzoga "nziza" hagati ya isopropanol na Ethanol biterwa na progaramu yihariye nibintu byifuzwa.Ethanol igaragara nkuburyo bwatoranijwe mubijyanye no kuramba n'umutekano.Uburozi bwabwo buke, gukomera kwinshi mumazi, hamwe nisoko ishobora kuvugururwa bituma ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha kuva imiti yica udukoko kugeza kuri lisansi.Nyamara, kubikorwa bimwe byinganda aho bikenewe imiti yimiti, isopropanol irashobora guhitamo neza.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ni ngombwa gufata alcool zombi witonze cyane kuko zaka cyane kandi zishobora kwangiza iyo zidakwiye.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2024