Itungo ni iki? -Isesengura rya Polyethylene Terephthalate
Amatungo, cyangwa polyethylene tehephthalate, ni ibintu byoroshye cyane bikoreshwa cyane mumiti yimiti. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzatanga isesengura ryimbitse ryibisobanuro byamatungo, ahantu hakoreshwa, inzira yumusaruro hamwe nibyiza byayo, kugirango duha abasomyi gusobanukirwa neza amatungo nkibintu byingenzi.
Ibisobanuro hamwe nibintu byibanze byamatungo
Itungo ni iki? Imitima, amatungo ni polyplastique yakozwe na polymerisation ya acide ya terephtha. Iyi mitungo ikora amatungo ibikoresho byo guhitamo muri scenarios nyinshi za porogaramu, cyane cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira.
Ibice byingenzi byo gusaba
Amatungo akoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba, yibanda ku bice bibiri by'ingenzi: Ibikoresho byo gupakira no gukora fibre. Mu nganda zipaki, itungo risanzwe rikoreshwa mu gukora amacupa ya plastike, ibikoresho bya plastike na firime kandi bikoreshwa mu mikorere ya sinshi. Imyambarire ikozwe muri fibre ya polyester irakomeye, byoroshye gukaraba no kwihutira gukama, bigatuma ari byiza kwambara burimunsi.
Inzira yo gutanga amatungo
Gusobanukirwa kandi bisaba kureba ibyimbitse muburyo bwo kubyara, bikorwa muburyo bubiri bwingenzi: Intambwe imwe (Erteriatic yeguye) nintambwe ebyiri (kungurana ibitekerezo. Mugihe cyintambwe imwe, aside ya terephtha. Gutera inshinge, kugirango utegure ibicuruzwa byabumbabumba.
Ibyiza no kuramba
Itungo ni iki? Duhereye ku kintu kirambye, ibyiza by'itungo bibeshya mu buryo bwiza; Ibicuruzwa by'amatungo birashobora gutungwa binyuze muri Pyrolysis, imiti yo gutunganya imiti n'ubundi buryo bwo kugabanya umwanda mu bidukikije, kandi imbaraga zo mu buryo bworoshye nazo zitanga akarusho mu kugabanya imikoreshereze y'ibikoresho no gutwara abantu. Ibi biranga bituma amatungo ahitamo ibikoresho bibisi byicyatsi kibisi mu nganda zigezweho.
Umwanzuro
Muri make, itungo ni iki? Nibikoresho byimikorere yo hejuru hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwibikorwa.Pet bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho kubera umuganga mwiza wa pliccoclatical, urwego rwinshi rwabasabye. Byaba mubikoresho byo gupakira mubuzima bwa buri munsi cyangwa gukora fibre munganda, imbaraga zamatungo ziri hose. Kubwibyo, gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubyo itungo ni ngombwa kugirango dusobanukirwe imigendekere yibikoresho bya miti.