PhenolNibikoresho byingenzi byimiti mbisi yibikoresho, bifite uburyo butandukanye mubikorwa byimiti nizindi nzego. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura kandi tuganira ku bicuruzwa bikomeye bya Fonol.

Tugomba kumenya ibihe. Phenol ni hydrocarbin ikigo cya moteri ya molecula c6h6o. Ni ibara ritagira ibara cyangwa ryera rikomeye rikomeye hamwe numunuko udasanzwe. Fhenol ikoreshwa cyane nk'ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora imiti itandukanye, nka Bisphenol a, ibisigisigi bya gishenol a ni kimwe mu bicuruzwa bya fenolol, bikoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye bwo gukora imiti, imiti yica udukoko, Dyes, abasiwe hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa bya shimi.

Kugirango dusobanukirwe nibicuruzwa bikomeye bya fenol, tugomba kubanza gusesengura imikorere yacyo. Inzira yumusaruro wa Fhonol isanzwe igabanijwemo intambwe ebyiri: Intambwe yambere nugukoresha amakara kubikoresho fatizo kugirango bigaragare benzene binyuze mu nzira yo guhagarika karubone no gutandukana; Intambwe ya kabiri nugukoresha bezene nkibikoresho fatizo kugirango bigaragare fenol binyuze muburyo bwo kuri okiside, hydroxy na discolation. Muri iki gikorwa, bezene ni okiside kugirango ikore aside penolic, hanyuma aside inanga irabinyutse kugirango ikore phenol. Byongeye kandi, hari ubundi buryo bwo gutanga fenol, nko kuvugurura kataletititique ya peteroli cyangwa igikoma cyamakara.

Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa inzira yo gukora ya Fhonol, turashobora gukomeza gusesengura ibicuruzwa byayo. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa byingenzi bya fenol ni Bisphenol A. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, Bisphenol a birakoreshwa cyane mumusaruro wa epoxy resin, plastiki, fibre nibindi bicuruzwa nibindi bicuruzwa. Usibye Bisphenol a, hari n'ibindi bicuruzwa byingenzi bya Fonol, nka Diphenyl Ether, Nyn. Diphenyl ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane cyane nkibikoresho byo kurwanya pulasitike; Nylon 66 Umunyu urashobora gukoreshwa nkimyanya yimbaraga nyinshi na plastie mumirima itandukanye nkimashini, automotive na aerospace.

Mu gusoza, umusaruro ukomeye wa fenol ni usphenol a, ikoreshwa cyane mumusaruro wa epoxy, plastike, fibre, firime nibindi bicuruzwa. Usibye Bisphenol a, hari nibindi bicuruzwa byingenzi bya fenol, nka diphenyl ether na nylon 66 umunyu. Kugirango wuzuze ibikenewe mubisabwa, birakenewe gukomeza kunoza imikorere yumusaruro nibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa bya fenol nibicuruzwa byayo bikomeye.