Vuba aha, ibikomoka ku bicuruzwa byinshi mu Bushinwa byagize uruhare mu kwiyongera, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe biyongera ko hejuru ya 10%. Ubu ni ugukosora kwiheba nyuma yo kugabanyirizwa hafi umwaka mu cyiciro cya mbere, kandi ntabwo yakosoye urugaragaro rwo kugabanuka kwisoko. Mugihe kizaza, isoko ryimiti yubushinwa rizakomeza gufungwa igihe kirekire.
Octol ikoresha aside ya acryc na synthesis nkibikoresho fatizo, Vatade nka Catalide n'izindi nzira. Hasi hakoreshwa cyane cyane murwego rwa plasticyl terephthalate, disoctyl acide, ibishishwa bya Isoocteyl, nibindito / DOA nibindi bice.
Isoko ry'Abashinwa rifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwita kuri Octonal. Ku ruhande rumwe, umusaruro wa Octol uherekejwe no gukora ibicuruzwa nka Butanol, ni urukurikirane rw'ibicuruzwa kandi bifite ingaruka mu buryo bugari; Kurundi ruhande, nkigicuruzwa cyingenzi cya plastistizers, gifite ingaruka itaziguye ku isoko rya plastike yamakuru.
Mu mwaka ushize, isoko ry'Abashinwa ba Octonal ryagize ibiciro by'ibiciro bikomeye, kuva kuri 8650 yuan / toni kugeza 10750 Yuan / toni, hamwe na 24.3%. Ku ya 9 Kamena 2023, igiciro cyo hasi ni 8650 yuan / toni, kandi igiciro cyinshi cyari 10750 yuan / toni ku ya 3 Gashyantare 2023.
Mu mwaka ushize, igiciro cy'isoko cya Octonal gifite ihindagurika cyane, ariko amplitude ntarengwa ni 24% gusa, birenze ku buryo butandukanye no kugabanuka ku isoko nyamukuru. Byongeye kandi, impuzandengo igiciro mumwaka ushize yari 9500 Yuan / toni, kandi kuri ubu isoko yarenze igiciro kigereranijwe, yerekana ko imikorere rusange yisoko ikomeye kuruta umwaka ushize.
Igishushanyo 1: Igiciro cyisoko rya octanol mu Bushinwa mu mwaka ushize (Igice: RMB / toni)

Hagati aho, kubera isoko rikomeye rya Octanol, umusaruro muri Octoll wa Octol wemezwa kuba kurwego rwo hejuru. Nk'uko byatangajwe na FOAPHATION ya propylene, isoko rya Octol yo mu Bushinwa ryakomeje inyungu nyinshi mu mwaka ushize. Impuzandengo y'inyungu z'inganda za Octol yo mu Bushinwa ni 29%, hamwe n'inyungu nyinshi zingana na 40% ndetse n'inyungu ntoya ya 17%, kuva 2023.
Birashobora kugaragara ko nubwo ibiciro byisoko byagabanutse, Octol umusaruro uracyari kurwego rwo hejuru. Ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa, urwego rwinyungu rwumusaruro wa octanol mubushinwa rurenze urwego rwimpuzandengo yibicuruzwa byinshi.
Igishushanyo 2: Impinduka zunguka rya Octonal mubushinwa mugihe cyumwaka ushize (Igice: RMB / TONT)

Impamvu zo kurwego rwo hejuru rwa Octool inyungu zibyara umusaruro nizi zikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, kugabanuka mumafaranga yibikoresho fatije biragaragara cyane kurenza uko octonal. Dukurikije imibare, Propaylene mu Bushinwa yagabanutseho 14.9% kuva 2022 kuva 2022 kugeza 2023, mu gihe ibiciro bya Octol byiyongereyeho 0.08%. Kubwibyo, kugabanuka mumafaranga yibanze byateje inyungu nyinshi kuri octanol, nimpamvu nyamukuru yo kwemeza ko inyungu za Octanol ziguma hejuru.
Kuva mu 2009 kugeza 2023, ihindagurika ry'igiciro rya propylene na Octonal mu Bushinwa ryerekanye inzira ihamye, ariko isoko rya Octol ryari rifite akamaro rinini kandi rifite ihindagurika ry'isoko rya prosylene ryabaye impanuka. Dukurikije ikizamini cyerekana amakuru, urwego rukwiye rwibiciro mu masoko na Octanol ni 68.8%, kandi hari isano runaka hagati yombi, ariko hariho ihuriro rifite intege nke.
Duhereye ku gishushanyo gikurikira, hashobora kugaragara ko kuva Mutarama 2009 kugeza Ukuboza 2019, ihindagurika rya proctuation na amplitude ya propylene na Octol byari bihamye. Kuva kuri amakuru ahuye muriki gihe, guhuza byombi hagati ya 86%, byerekana isano ikomeye. Ariko kuva 2020, Octol yiyongereye cyane, atandukanye cyane nibintu bya flactuation ya propylene, niyihe mpamvu nyamukuru yo kugabanuka muburyo bukwiye hagati yabyo bombi.
Kuva mu 2009 kugeza 2023, igiciro cya Octol na propay muri China mu Bushinwa bihindagurika (Igice: RMB / toni)

Icya kabiri, mu myaka yashize, ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyara ku isoko rya Octol mu Bushinwa bwagarukiye. Nk'uko amakuru abitangaza, kuva 2017, nta bikoresho bishya bya Octol mu Bushinwa, hamwe n'ubushobozi rusange bwo kubyara byakomeje. Ku ruhande rumwe, kwagura igipimo cya Octol bisaba kwitabira gaze, bigabanya imishinga mishya. Kurundi ruhande, iterambere ryinshi ryisoko ryabaguzi bato bato byatumye habaho isoko ryisoko rya octol ridayoborwa nibisabwa.
Mu rwego rwo gutanga umusaruro w'Ubushinwa ntiruyongereye, gutanga no gusaba umwuka wo muri Octol woroshye, amakimbirane yo ku isoko ntabwo ari ngombwa, akaba ashyigikira inyungu z'umusaruro ku isoko rya Octol.
Igiciro cyisoko rya Octol kuva 2009 kugeza ubu rihinduka kuva 4956 Yuan / toni kugeza 17855 Yuan / toni, nanone yerekana ibintu byinshi bidashidikanywaho byibiciro byamasoko ya octol. Kuva 2009 kugeza 2023, impuzandengo ya Octanol mu isoko ry'abashinwa yavuye kuri 9300 Yuan / toni kugeza 9800 Yuan / toni. Hagaragaye amanota menshi yimyanda kandi yerekana inkunga cyangwa kurwanya ibiciro bya octol kugereranya ihindagurika ryisoko.
Muri Kamena Ingingo yo hasi yamateka yigiciro ni 5534 yuan / toni, hamwe ningingo ya flelection ni 9262 yuan / toni. Nukuvuga, niba igiciro cyamasoko ya Octol gikomeje kugabanuka, ingingo yo hasi irashobora kuba urwego rwinkunga kuriyi nzira yo hepfo. Hamwe no gusubiramo no kuzamuka kw'ibiciro, impuzandengo y'amateka ya 9800 Yuan / toni irashobora guhinduka urwego rwo kurwanya kwiyongera.
Kuva mu 2009 kugeza 2023, igiciro cya Octol mu Bushinwa kihindagurika (Igice: RMB / toni)


Muri 2023, Ubushinwa buzakongeramo ibice bishya bya octanol, bizacamo inyandiko ya Octol nshya mu myaka mike ishize kandi biteganijwe ko bazamura ikirere kibi ku isoko rya Octol. Byongeye kandi, mu byiringiro by'intege nke z'igihe kirekire mu isoko ry'imiti, biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya Octonal mu Bushinwa bizakomeza gufungwa igihe kirekire, bishobora gushyira igitutu ku nyungu kurwego rwo hejuru.