Kuva 2023, igipimo cyose cya Epoxy muri Ubushinwa cyarenze toni miliyoni 3 ku mwaka, zerekana umubare w'iterambere ryihuse ryo mu mwaka wa 12.7% mu myaka yashize, mu iterambere ry'inganda rirenze urugero rw'imiti runini rw'imiti myinshi. Irashobora kuboneka ko mumyaka yashize, imishinga ya Epoxy Resin yiyongereyeho vuba, kandi imishinga myinshi yashonje kandi iteganya kubaka umushinga munini. Nk'uko imibare ivuga ko igipimo cy'ubwubatsi cya Epoy Resin mu Bushinwa kizarenga toni miliyoni 2,8 mu gihe kizaza, kandi igipimo cyo gukura kw'inganda kizakomeza kwiyongera hafi 18%.
Epoxy resin numusaruro wo gupanwa wa Bisphenol a na Epichrohhydrin. Ifite ibiranga imiterere minini, ubuhunzi bukomeye, imiterere yuzuye ya molecular, imikorere myiza yo guciriraho, imihangayiko mito irahagaze, kandi ntabwo byoroshye gucana), kwibohora neza, ihohoterwa ryiza, Guhagarara neza, no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza (kugeza kuri 200 ℃ cyangwa hejuru). Kubwibyo, bikoreshwa cyane mumateka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho bihwanye, bihimba hamwe nizindi nzego.

Inzira yumusaruro wa epoxy resin muri rusange igabanijwemo intambwe imwe nuburyo bwintambwe ebyiri. Uburyo bumwe ni ugukora epoxy resiss reaction ya Bisphenol a na Epichrohhydrin, bikunze gukoreshwa mugukoresha uburemere buke bwa molecular hamwe nuburemere buciriritse epoxy resin; Uburyo bwintambwe ebyiri bikubiyemo gukomeza imyitwarire mike ya molekine hamwe na Bisphenol A. Ibiro byinshi bya moleclar epoxy resin birashobora gusinya muburyo bumwe cyangwa inzira ebyiri.
Inzira imwe ni ukugabanya Bisphenol a na Epichrohhydrin mugikorwa cya Naoh, ni ukuvuga gukora impeta yo gufungura no gufunga ibintu bifunze muburyo bumwe. Kugeza ubu, umusaruro munini wa e-44 Epoxy muri China unyuze mubikorwa bimwe. Inzira ebyiri ni uko Bisphenol a na Epichrohhydrin babyara diphenyl propane chlorohydrin kumwanya wa catalyst (nka lummonium yongeyeho. kubyara epoxy resin. Inyungu y'uburyo bubiri ni igihe gito cyo gukora; Imikorere ihamye, ubushyuhe buke bwihindagurika, byoroshye kugenzura; Igihe cyo kwibuka alkali gishobora kwirinda hydrolysis ikabije ya Epichlorohydrin. Inzira ebyiri zo guhuza epoxy resin nayo irakoreshwa cyane.

Ishusho Inkomoko: Amakuru yinganda
Ukurikije imibare bijyanye, ibigo byinshi bizinjira mu nganda za epoxy muri Epoxy mugihe kizaza. Urugero, toni 50000 z'ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki / ibikoresho by'umwaka bizashyirwa mu musaruro mu mpera za 2023, kandi toni 150000 z'imisozi ya Huangshan Meijaiji / Ibikoresho by'umwaka bizashyirwa mu bikorwa mu Kwakira 2023. Zhejiang Zihe ibikoresho bishya '100000 ton / Ibikoresho byumwaka birateganijwe gushyirwa mubikorwa mu mpera za 2023, ibikoresho by'amajyepfo ya Aziya (Kunshan) Co. .

Kuki abantu bose bashora mumishinga ya epoxy? Impamvu zo gusesengura ni izi zikurikira:
Epoxy resin nigikoresho cyiza cya elegitoroniki
Imyandikire ya elegitoronike yerekeza ku rukurikirane rw'amashanyarazi kandi akinjira mu kaguru ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, harimo no gushyirwaho ikimenyetso, gushyirwaho ikimenyetso, no kuvuka. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byapakiwe birashobora gukinisha amazi, bikabije, ingwata, anti-ruswa, gutandukana ubushyuhe, no ku ruhare rwibanga. Kubwibyo, kole igomba gupakira ifite ibiranga ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe buke, imbaraga zisumbuye, ubushishozi bwiza, kurengera ibidukikije n'umutekano.
Epoxy Resin ifite ubushyuhe buhebuje, Amashanyarazi, Ikidosiye, imitungo ihindagurika, imitungo ya mashini, hamwe no kugabanuka nto no kurwanya imiti. Nyuma yo kuvangwa nabashinzwe gushyuza, birashobora kugira imva nziza nibiranga ibintu byose bisabwa mugupakira ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kandi bigakoreshwa cyane mumirima nko gupakira ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Dukurikije amakuru avuye muri Biro y'igihugu ishinzwe ibarurishamibare, umubare w'iterambere ry'inganda za elegitoronike muri 2022 ryiyongereyeho imyaka 72%. Birashobora kugaragara ko inganda za elegitoroniki zubushinwa zikiri munzira yo gukura byihuse, cyane cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki zihuse na 5g mumirima nkubwenge bwubukorikori na enterineti yibintu, ingano yubunini bwisoko bwamye imbere.
Kugeza ubu, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya Epoxy muri Epoxy bihindura imiterere yabo kandi byongera umugabane wibicuruzwa bya epoxy resin ibiranga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Byongeye kandi, ibyinshi muri epoxy resin ibigo bigomba kubakwa mubushinwa byibanda cyane cyane kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Epoxy resin nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo kwicyuma cyumuyaga
Epoxy Resin ifite imitungo ihanitse, ihungabana ryimiti, no kurwanya imyanda, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkibice byubatswe, guhuza, hamwe nibisekuru byamashanyarazi. Epoxy Resin irashobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera, no kurwanya umunaniro, kureba umutekano no kwizerwa kwicyuma, harimo imiterere ishyigikira, skeleton, hamwe no guhuza ibice bya blade. Byongeye kandi, epoxy resin irashobora kandi guteza imbere ibyuma byo guhangana numuyaga no kurwanya ingaruka, kugabanya kunyeganyega no urusaku rwicyuma, no kunoza imikorere yubushobozi bwamashanyarazi.
Mu gutwika umuyaga wa turbine, ikoreshwa rya Epoxy Resin nayo ni ngombwa cyane. Mugushira hejuru yicyuma hamwe na epoxy resin, kwambara kwambara no kurwanya UV yo kurwanya ibyuma birashobora kunozwa, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi burashobora kongerwa. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi kugabanya uburemere no kurwanya ibyuma no kunoza imikorere yigisekuru cyumuyaga.
Kubwibyo, Epoxy Resin akeneye gukoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi byinganda zumubiri. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bigizwe na epoxy resin, fibre ya karubone, kandi polmamide ikoreshwa cyane cyane nkibikoresho bya blade kubisekuru byamashanyarazi.
Imbaraga z'umuyaga mu Bushinwa ziri mu mwanya wambere kwisi, impuzandengo yumwaka irenga 48%. Inganda Ingano Yimbaraga Zibishinzwe Imbaraga nimbaraga nyamukuru zo gukura kwimikurire yihuse ya epoxy resit ibicuruzwa. Biteganijwe ko umuvuduko w'inganda z'ingufu z'Abashinwa uzakomeza kwiyongera ku ya 30% mu gihe kizaza, kandi kunywa epoxy mu Bushinwa bizagaragaza kandi iterambere riturika.
Ibisohoka byihariye kandi bidasanzwe Epoxy bizaba nyamukuru mugihe kizaza
Ibisabwa byo hasi bya porogaramu ya epoxy resin nini cyane. Nubwo biterwa n'iterambere ry'inganda nshya, inganda zateye imbere mu rugero, iterambere ryo kwitonda, kugereranya, no kwihitiramo naryo hazaba rimwe mu mabwiriza nyamukuru y'inganda.
Icyerekezo cy'iterambere cya Epoxy Desiti butanga umusaruro usaba. Ubwa mbere, Inama yumuriro wa Halogen-yubusa ifite ibishoboka byo gukoresha ibicuruzwa bya fenor epoxy epoxy resin na Bisphenol f epoxy f; Icya kabiri, icyifuzo cya O-methylphenol formaldehyde epoxy repoxy resin na sodphenol basphenol epoxy resin ikura vuba; Icya gatatu, amanota yibiribwa Epoxy resin nigicuruzwa cyasuwe na Epoxy gakondo, gifite ibyiringiro bimwe mugihe cyakoreshejwe mubiti byibyuma, byeri, ibinyobwa bya karubine, nimboro z'umutobero, n'imbuto z'umutobe w'imbuto; Icya kane, umurongo wimikorere myinshi wa resin ni umurongo utanga umusaruro ushobora kubyara ibisohoka byose hamwe nibikoresho fatizo, nkibikoresho byo hasi-bisukuye. Ubwoko bwa phenol repoxy resin, amazi ya kirisiti ya epoxy resin, imiterere yihariye ya sticcosity dcpd ubwoko bwa epoxy resin, nibindi bisohoka bifitanye isano niterambere ryagutse mugihe kizaza.
Ku ruhande rumwe, bitwarwa no kunywa muri electredogira electronics, naho kurundi ruhande, urwego runini rwo gusaba no kugaragara ahantu henshi hashobora kuzana imyanya myinshi ya Epoxy. Biteganijwe ko kunywa Inganda za Epoxy y'Ubushinwa bizakomeza iterambere ryihuse rya 10% mugihe kizaza, kandi iterambere ryinganda za epoxy rirashobora gutegurwa.