Kuva hagati muri Mata, kubera ingaruka z’iki cyorezo, isoko ryarakomeye kandi isabwa ni rito, kandi igitutu cy’ibarura ry’ibigo cyakomeje kwiyongera, ibiciro by’isoko biragabanuka, inyungu ziranyerera ndetse zikora ku giciro cy’ibiciro.Nyuma yo kwinjira muri Gicurasi, isoko rusange ya acide acike yatangiye kumanuka no kongera kwiyongera, ihindura ibyumweru bibiri bimaze kugabanuka kuva hagati muri Mata.
Kugeza ku ya 18 Gicurasi, amagambo yatanzwe ku masoko atandukanye yari aya akurikira.
Ibiciro rusange by’isoko ry’Ubushinwa byari ku mafaranga 4.800-4,900 / mt, byiyongereyeho 11.100 / mt guhera mu mpera za Mata.
Isoko nyamukuru mu Bushinwa bwo mu majyepfo ryari kuri 4600-4700 yu / toni, ryiyongereyeho 700 / toni ugereranije n’impera z’ukwezi gushize.
Amajyaruguru y’Ubushinwa yavuzweho isoko 4800-4850 yu / toni, yazamutseho 1150 / toni ugereranije n’impera z’ukwezi gushize.

Hagati muri Gicurasi, isoko rya acide yo mu rugo ryahinduweho gato hanyuma irazamuka vuba.Hamwe n’imbere mu gihugu no hanze y’ifungwa hamwe nububiko bwa acide acike bugabanuka kurwego rwo hasi, abakora aside acike benshi batanze ibiciro bihanitse kandi bihamye.Abacuruzi bo muri Jiangsu barwanyije ibikoresho fatizo bihendutse kandi ntibashaka kugura, bituma ibiciro bigabanuka.
Uruhande rutanga: uruganda rwimbere mu gihugu n’amahanga rutangira kugabanuka kuri toni miliyoni 8
Nk’uko imibare y’isoko ibigaragaza, toni miliyoni 8 zose zashyizwe mu bikorwa ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga ziherutse gufungwa kugira ngo zibungabungwe, bituma igabanuka ry’isoko rigabanuka cyane.

Kuva aho ibintu bimeze ubu, ivugurura ry’imishinga, mu mpera za Gicurasi, ubushobozi bwa toni miliyoni 1,2 za Nanjing Celanese, Shandong Yanmarine ibikoresho bya toni miliyoni imwe na byo bizahagarikwa kugira ngo bibungabungwe, birimo ubushobozi bwo guhagarika toni miliyoni 2.2.Muri rusange, umuvuduko wo gutanga aside ya acetike wiyongereye, bituma habaho inkunga ifatika kumasoko ya acide acike.

Byongeye kandi, impungenge z’itangwa muri Amerika ziteganijwe kwiyongera bitewe n’ingufu zidashobora guhagarara ku bimera bibiri binini bya acide acike muri Amerika, Celanese na Inglis, biturutse ku ihungabana ry’ibikoresho fatizo.Inganda zizera ko hamwe n’Ubushinwa FOB hamwe n’ikigobe cya FOB cyo muri Amerika gikwirakwira, ni byiza koherezwa mu mahanga aside aside mu gihugu kandi haziyongera ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihe cya vuba.Kugeza ubu, igihe cyo gusubukura umutwe w’Amerika ntikiramenyekana neza, nacyo kikaba cyiza ku mitekerereze y’imbere mu gihugu.

Bitewe no kugabanuka kw'igipimo cyo gutangiza uruganda rwa acide acide yo mu rugo, muri rusange ibintu byabazwe muri acide acetike yo mu rugo inganda nini nazo zaragabanutse kurwego rwo hasi.Bitewe n'ingaruka z'iki cyorezo muri Shanghai, ibintu byabazwe mu Bushinwa bw'Uburasirazuba byagabanutse cyane ugereranije na Mata, kandi vuba aha icyorezo cyahindutse inzira nziza kandi ibarura ryiyongereye.

Uruhande rusabwa: imirimo yo hasi itangira kugwa, itinda kugenda hejuru ya acide acike!
Urebye kuri acide acetike kumasoko yo hasi atangira, itangira ryubu rya PTA, butyl acetate na acide chloroacetic yiyongereye ugereranije nigihe cyashize, mugihe Ethyl acetate na vinyl acetate byagabanutse.
Muri rusange, igipimo cyo gutangira cya PTA, vinyl acetate na acide chloroacetic kuruhande rusabwa na acide acike yegereye cyangwa irenga 60%, mugihe abandi batangiye bazenguruka kurwego rwo hasi.Muri iki cyorezo kiriho, muri rusange ibintu byo gutangiza isoko yo hepfo ya acide acike iracyatinda cyane, ibyo bikaba biteza akaga rwihishe kumasoko kurwego runaka kandi ntabwo bifasha isoko rya acide acike kugirango ikomeze kwiyongera cyane.

Acide acike yamanutse kuri 20%, ariko isoko irashobora kuba mike!
Amakuru ya acide acike ya vuba

1. Gutangiza ibihingwa bya acide acike, uruganda rutangira acide acide murugo ruri hafi 70%, naho gutangira gutangira biri munsi ya 10% ugereranije no hagati ya Mata.Ubushinwa n'Uburasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa bifite gahunda yo kubungabunga mu turere tumwe na tumwe.Uruganda rwa Nanjing Yinglis ruzahagarikwa kuva ku ya 23 Werurwe kugeza 20 Gicurasi;Hebei Jiantao Coking izavugururwa muminsi 10 guhera ku ya 5 Gicurasi. Ibikoresho byo hanze, akarere ka Amerika muri Celanese, Leander, Eastman ibikoresho bitatu byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byahagaritswe bidasubirwaho, igihe cyo gusubukurwa ntikiramenyekana.
2. Ku bijyanye n’umusaruro, imibare yerekana ko umusaruro wa acide acecite muri Mata wari toni 770.100, ukamanuka kuri 6.03% YoY, naho umusaruro wuzuye kuva Mutarama kugeza Mata wageze kuri toni 3,191.500, ukiyongera kuri 21.75%.

3. Ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, amakuru ya gasutamo yerekana ko muri Werurwe 2022, aside yo mu gihugu yoherezwa mu mahanga yose hamwe yari toni 117.900, yinjiza amadolari 71.070.000 y’ivunjisha, hamwe n’ikigereranyo cyoherezwa mu mahanga buri kwezi kingana n’amadolari 602.7 kuri toni, ikiyongeraho 106.55% umwaka ushize na 83.27% YoY.Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Werurwe byageze kuri toni 252.400, byiyongereyeho 90% mu gihe kimwe cy'umwaka ushize.Ibyerekeye.Usibye kwiyongera cyane mu byoherezwa mu Buhinde muri uyu mwaka, umubare w’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Burayi na byo byiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara.
4. Kubijyanye no gutangira gutangira acide acetike, igipimo cyo gutangira vuba cya vinyl acetate gikora kurwego rwo hejuru, hafi 80%, kikaba kiri hejuru ya 10% ugereranije nu mpera zukwezi gushize.Igipimo cyo gutangira Butyl acetate nacyo cyiyongereyeho 30%, ariko igipimo cyo gutangira cyose kiracyari kurwego rwo hasi ya 30%;hiyongereyeho, igipimo cya etyl acetate nacyo kizamuka kurwego rwo hasi ya 33%.
5. Muri Mata, ibyoherezwa mu nganda nini za acide acike mu burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa byibasiwe cyane n'icyorezo cyabereye muri Shanghai, kandi inzira y'amazi ndetse no gutwara abantu ku butaka byari bibi;icyakora, uko icyorezo cyagabanutse, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe buhoro buhoro mu gice cya mbere cya Gicurasi, kandi ibarura ryaragabanutse kugera ku rwego rwo hasi, kandi ibiciro by’inganda byazamutse.
6. Umubare uheruka kubarura uruganda rwa acide acide murugo ni toni 140.000, hamwe nigabanuka ryinshi rya 30% mumpera za Mata, kandi ibarura rya acide acike iracyakomeza kugabanuka.
Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru yerekana ko igipimo cyo gutangiza ibikorwa by’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga muri Gicurasi cyaragabanutse cyane ugereranije n’impera za Mata, kandi icyifuzo cyo hasi cya acide acike cyiyongereye mu gihe ibarura ry’inganda ryamanutse kugera ku rwego rwo hasi.Ubusumbane hagati yo gutanga nibisabwa nimpamvu nyamukuru itera kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bya acide acike kugera kuri 20% muri Gicurasi nyuma yo kugwa kumurongo wibiciro.
Nkuko igiciro kiriho cyazamutse kurwego rwo hejuru, ishyaka ryo kugura hasi rirahagarikwa.Biteganijwe ko isoko rusange ya acide acide yo murugo izakomeza kugarukira mugihe gito, kandi izaguma cyane cyane kurwego rwo hejuru rwo kunyeganyega.