Gazprom Neft (sasita yavuzwe nka "Gazprom") ku ya 2 Nzeri yavugaga ko kubera kuvumbura ibikoresho byinshi, umuyoboro wa Nord - 1 Umuyoboro wa gazi uzafunga rwose. Nord Stream-1 nimwe mumiyoboro ihazaga gaze gakondo mu Burayi. Amatariki ya buri munsi ya metero kangahe wa gaze ya gaze igana mu Burayi ni ngombwa kugira ngo imikoreshereze y'abaturage ba gasu y'i Burayi n'imiti. Nkibisubizo byiyi, ejo hazaza ya gaze yuburayi vuba aha ifunze mumaraso hejuru, bikaba byatumye habaho ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro byingufu kwisi yose.

Mu mwaka ushize, ibiciro bya gaze ya gaze ya gaze byazamutse cyane kubera amakimbirane yo mu Burusiya-Ukraine, yiyongera mu madorari yo mu Bwongereza kugeza kuri miliyoni 90 kuri miliyoni 90, yiyongera 1.536%. Ibiciro bya gaze karemano kandi byiyongereye cyane bitewe niki gikorwa, hamwe nisoko rya LNG RISHYA, RMBtu kugeza $ 16 / Mmbtu kugeza $ 55 / MMBtu, nabyo kwiyongera kurenza 244%.

Uburayi-Ubushinwa Igiciro cya gaze gifatika mumwaka 1 ushize (Igice: USD / Mmbtu)

Gaze karemano ifite akamaro kanini muburayi. Usibye gaze karemano ikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi muburayi, umusaruro wa shimi, umusaruro winganda, hamwe nibisekuru byamafashi byose bisaba gaze gasanzwe. Abarenga 40% by'ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mu musaruro mwinshi mu Burayi biva muri gaze karemano, kandi 33% by'ingufu zikoreshwa mu mirimo miti iterwa na gaze gakondo. Kubwibyo, inganda zamabati yu Burayi ziterwa cyane na gaze karemano, iri mu mbaraga zisuku zo hejuru. Umuntu arashobora kwiyumvisha icyo gutanga gaze gasanzwe kubijyanye n'inganda za shimi.

Nk'uko inama y'inganda z'ibihugu by'Uburayi (CEFF) ibitangaza, kugurisha imiti y'i Burayi muri 2020 bizaba miliyari 500 z'amadini ya EU na € na € ndetse no mu Burayi busigaye), bwa kabiri gusa mu Bushinwa. Mw'isi. Uburayi bufite ibigo byinshi mpuzamahanga byingenzi bya shimi, ba chimique imiti yisi yose, iherereye mu Burayi no mu Burayi giherereye mu Burayi, ndetse no mu Budage, kimwe na koll, Dox, ExxonMobil, Linde, Ubufaransa buzwi cyane mu Bufaransa.

Inganda zamabati zu Burayi mu nganda z'isi z'isi

Ibura ry'ingufu rizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku gikorwa gisanzwe cy'umusaruro w'inganda z'i Burayi, uzamure igiciro cy'inganda z'ibihugu by'Uburayi, kandi bitazana ibintu byinshi bishobora guteza imbere imiti yisi.

1. Ubwiyongere bwa gaze ya gaze yuburayi buzamura ikiguzi cyo gucuruza, kizaganisha ku kibazo cyuzuye kandi kigira ingaruka ku butegetsi bw'imiti.

Niba ibiciro bya gaze karemano bikomeje kuzamuka, abacuruzi ba gaze karemano bazakenera kurushaho kongera imipaka yabo, biganisha ku guturika mu mahanga. Kubera ko abacuruzi benshi mubucuruzi busanzwe buturuka ku batera imiti, nk'abatera imiti bakoresha gaze gasanzwe nk'abatera ibiryo bakoresha gaze nka lisansi. Niba kubitsa, ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa kubatunganya ibicuruzwa byanze bikunze, bishobora kuganisha ku kibazo gishingiye ku gihangange by'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'Uburayi ndetse no kwiteza imbere mu gihombo cyose cyo guhomba, bityo bikatera imbere inganda zose z'i Burayi ndetse n'ubukungu bwose bw'iburayi.

2. Ikomeza ryiyongera kubiciro bya gaze karemano biganisha ku kwiyongera mu biciro byububiko kubatunganya imiti, nayo igira ingaruka kubiciro byo gukora byimishinga.

Niba igiciro cya gaze gisanzwe kikomeje kuzamuka, ibiciro bifatika byibigo bifatika byibigo bitanga imiti byishingikiriza kuri gaze kamere nkibikoresho bya fatizo mbisi byose, bituma biyongera cyane amafaranga yo gutanga amasoko, biganisha ku kwiyongera mugitombo. Amasosiyete menshi yimiti ni imiti yimiti ni imiti mpuzamahanga ifite inganda, imiyoboro ibiri yumusaruro hamwe nibikorwa byumusaruro bisaba kurwara byinshi kubashyigikira mugihe cyibikorwa byabo. Ibikorwa byo gukomeza ibiciro bya gaze bisanzwe byatumye ubwiyongere bwabo bwo gutwara, byanze bikunze bigira ingaruka mbi cyane kubikorwa byabaprora urubyaro.

3. Yakomeje kwiyongera mubiciro bya gaze karemano bizamura ikiguzi cyamashanyarazi muburayi nigiciro cyo gukora cyibigo bya imiti yuburayi.

Kuzamuka amashanyarazi n'ibiciro gasanzwe bizahatira ibikorwa by'Uburayi kugira ngo bitange amayeri arenga miliyari 100 z'ingwate y'inyongera kugira ngo yishyure inyongera. Ibiro by'imyenda bya Suwede byavuze kandi ko na Nasdaq yo mu rugo rwa Nasdaq yazamutse ku ya 1,100 ku ijana nk'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi bizamuka.

Inganda zamabati yu Burayi ni umuguzi munini w'amashanyarazi. Nubwo inganda za shimirwa zu Burayi ziteye imbere kandi zikamara imbaraga zirenze isi yose, biracyari umuguzi ukururwa amashanyarazi mu nganda z'Uburakari. Ibiciro bya gaze gasanzwe bizongegura ikiguzi cyamashanyarazi, cyane cyane kubijyanye nimbaraga zo gukoresha imbaraga zumutima, zikaba zizasuzugura ibiciro byo gukora.

4. Niba ikibazo cyingufu cyiburayi kitagaruwe mugihe gito, bizagira ingaruka kunganda zuburyo bwisi.

Kugeza ubu, imiti mu bucuruzi ku isi iri hejuru. Umusaruro w'Uburayi wo gukora imiti cyane cyane mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, mu burasirazuba bwo hagati na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Imitimwe imwe igira uruhare runini ku isoko ryisi yose, nka MDI, TDI, Fenol, Octomflene, Vitamine E, Butadiene, Butadiene, PE Glycol, Eva, Stryrene, Polyether Polyyol, nibindi

Hano hari icyerekezo cyo kuzamura ibicuruzwa ku isi no kuzamura ibicuruzwa kuri iyi miti yakozwe mu Burayi. Igiciro cyisi yose kubicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe biterwa nurwego rwibiciro byiburayi. Niba ibiciro bya gaze bisanzwe byuburayi bizamuka, ibiciro byumusaruro bya kumiti bizagenda byiyongera kandi ibiciro byisoko ryimiti bizazuka kubwibyo ibiciro byisoko ryisi.

Kugereranya ibiciro bihinduka ku isoko ry'imiti nyamukuru mu Bushinwa kuva Kanama kugeza muri Nzeri

Mu kwezi gushize, isoko ry'abashinwa ryafashe iya mbere mu bicuruzwa byinshi bikozwe mu miti ifite umusaruro mwinshi mu nganda za shimi zerekana imikorere ijyanye. Muri bo, ibyinshi mu biciro bigezweho bya buri kwezi Roma-mu mwaka, hamwe na sulfure na sulfure na politike na polity na polyol, Eyinyo na Ethylene oxide kurenza 10% buri kwezi.

Nubwo ibihugu byinshi by'Uburayi byatangiye kwegeranya no gusembura ibibazo by'ingufu z'ibihugu by'i Burayi "Bailout" ariko, imiterere y'ingufu z'ibihugu by'i Burayi ntishobora guhinduka rwose mugihe gito. Gusa binyuze mu rwego rwo gushyira mu gaciro hashyizweho ibibazo by'ingenzi by'ibibazo by'ingufu z'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'ibihugu bikaba byakekaga ibibazo byinshi byugarije inganda z'Uburayi. Biteganijwe ko amakuru akomeje kurushaho ingaruka ku nganda z'imiti ku isi.

Ubushinwa burimo kuvugurura gutanga no gusaba mu nganda za shimi. Mu myaka yashize, irushanwa ryo guhangana ku isi ryihutiye gukura cyane, kugabanya gutumizwa ku bicuruzwa by'imiti y'Abashinwa. Icyakora, Ubushinwa buracyaterwa cyane ku Burayi, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa byo hejuru byatanzwe mu Bushinwa, ibicuruzwa byo hejuru bya Polymer, ibicuruzwa byo hejuru byoherejwe hanze mu Bushinwa, EU-yujuje ibicuruzwa bya plastike n'ibicuruzwa bya buri munsi. Niba ibibazo by'ingufu z'ibihugu by'ibihugu bikomeje kwiteza imbere, ingaruka ku nganda zamati zubushinwa zizagaragara buhoro buhoro.

Chemwinni isosiyete ikora imiti ikennye mu Bushinwa, iherereye muri Shanghai Pudong Ashya, hamwe no gutunganya ibibuga by'ibibuga by'ibibuga by'ibibuga by'imiti no guteza imbere imiti na milian na Ningbo Zhoushan, mu Bushinwa , kubika toni zirenga 50.000 zibikoresho fatizo byimiti umwaka wose, hamwe nogutanga bihagije, ikaze kugura no kubaza. chemwinImeri:service@skychemwin.comWhatsApp: 19117288062 tel: +86 40086200777 +86 19117288062