Acetoneni ibara ridafite ibara, rihindagurika ridashobora kuba ribi n'amazi kandi rikekura mubintu byinshi bya kama. Ni inganda zikoresha inganda zikomeye hamwe na porogaramu nini mu miti, ya faruzi, kwisiga, n'izindi nganda. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasese uko twakora acetone muri laboratoire binyuze muyobora intambwe ku ntambwe n'ubushobozi bwayo.

Gukora acetone muri laboratoire

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora acetone muri laboratoire. Bumwe muburyo bukunze bukubiyemo okidation ya acetone ukoresheje dioxyde de manganese nkikirere. Dore umuyobozi wintambwe kubuyobozi bwo gukora acetone muri laboratoire:

Intambwe ya 1: Kusanya ibikoresho nibikoresho bisabwa: Uzakenera dioxyde de manganese, Acetone, Mankerer, umutingito ushyushya, urumuri rwa magneti, hamwe namashyamba

Intambwe ya 2: Ongeramo garama nke za dioxyde de Manganese kumasahani atatu abukishwa ku makosa ashyuha kugeza ashonga.

Intambwe ya 3: Ongeramo ibitonyanga bike bya acetone kugeza kuri flask no kubyutsa neza. Menya ko reaction ari uwuzuye, witondere rero kutabishyushya cyane.

Intambwe ya 4: Komeza utera uruvange muminota 30 cyangwa kugeza ubwihindurize bwa gaze burahagarara. Ibi byerekana ko reaction yuzuye.

Intambwe ya 5: Cool imvange kugeza ubushyuhe bwicyumba hanyuma uyihereze kumurongo utandukanije. Tandukanya icyiciro kama kuva icyiciro giteganijwe.

Intambwe ya 6: Kumisha icyiciro kama ukoresheje magnesium sulfate hanyuma uyungurusimbuza inzira ngufi yuyungurura kugirango ukureho umwanda.

Intambwe 7: Subiza acetone ukoresheje laboratoire yoroshye ya laboratoire. Kusanya ibice bihuye nuburyo buteka bwa acetone (hafi 56°C) no gukusanya mubintu bikwiye.

Intambwe ya 8: Gerageza ubuziranenge bwa acetone yakusanyijwe ukoresheje ibizamini bya shimi hamwe nisesengura. Niba ubuziranenge bushimishije, wakoze neza acetone muri laboratoire.

IBIBAZO BIKORESHEJWE ACETORE

Lab-yakozwe na acetone irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Hano haribintu bishoboka: