Fenolni imiti ikoreshwa cyane igaragara mubicuruzwa byinshi byo murugo ninganda.Nyamara, uburozi bwabwo ku bantu bwagiye buvugwaho rumwe.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma ingaruka zishobora kubaho ku buzima ziterwa na fenolike hamwe n’uburyo bwangiza uburozi bwayo.

Fenol ni ibara ritagira ibara, rihindagurika rifite impumuro nziza iranga.Ikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye nko gukora amarangi, ibiyobyabwenge, imiti yica udukoko, nindi miti.Guhura cyane na fenol birashobora kubaho muguhumeka, kuribwa, cyangwa guhuza uruhu.

Ingaruka zubuzima bwa fenol ziterwa nubunini hamwe nigihe cyo guhura.Kumara igihe gito uhuye cyane na fenol irashobora gutera uburakari kumaso, izuru, numuhogo.Birashobora kandi kuviramo kubabara umutwe, kuzunguruka, isesemi, no kuruka.Guhumeka umwotsi wa fenoline bishobora gutera inzira y'ubuhumekero no kuribwa mu bihaha.Guhuza uruhu na fenol birashobora gutera gutwika no kurakara.

Kumara igihe kinini biterwa na fenolike nkeya byajyanye ningaruka zitandukanye zubuzima nko kwangirika kwimitsi yo hagati, umwijima, nimpyiko.Irashobora kandi kongera ibyago byo kwandura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri.

Uburyo bukurikira uburozi bwa fenolike burimo inzira nyinshi.Fenol ihita yinjira mu ruhu, amaso, ibihaha, hamwe na gastrointestinal tract.Icyo gihe ikwirakwizwa mu mubiri kandi igahinduka umwijima.Guhura na fenolu bituma habaho kurekura abunzi batera umuriro, guhagarika umutima, no gupfa.Irabangamira kandi inzira zerekana ibimenyetso bya selile hamwe nuburyo bwo gusana ADN, biganisha ku gukwirakwiza selile no kubyimba ibibyimba.

Ibyago byuburozi bwa fenol birashobora kugabanywa hafashwe ingamba zo kwirinda nko gukoresha ibikoresho birinda umuntu mugihe ukoresha ibicuruzwa birimo fenol no gukorera ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza.Byongeye kandi, kugabanya guhura nibicuruzwa birimo fenolu no gukurikiza amabwiriza yumutekano birashobora kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubuzima.

Mu gusoza, fenol ni uburozi kubantu murwego rwo hejuru no kumara igihe.Kumara igihe gito bishobora gutera uburakari kumaso, izuru, numuhogo, mugihe kumara igihe kirekire bishobora kuviramo kwangirika kwimitsi yo hagati, umwijima, nimpyiko.Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bukurikira uburozi bwa fenol no gufata ingamba zo kwirinda birashobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubuzima ziterwa niyi miti.