Nka miti yakoreshejwe cyane, methanol ikoreshwa mu gutanga ubwoko bwinshi bwibicuruzwa bitandukanye, nka polymers, ibicuruzwa. Muri bo, Methanol yo mu rugo ikozwe ahanini kuva ku makara, kandi Methanol yatumijwe mu mahanga igabanijwemo cyane muri Irani hamwe n'amasoko atari Irani. Ikinyabiziga cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa giterwa nuburanga, byongereye isoko nuburyo bwo gutanga. Nkibintu byinshi byo hasi bya methanol, MTO arasaba afite ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro bya methanol.

1.Tomethanol Ikintu Cyiciro

Dukurikije imibare ishize, mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka inganda za methanol ni toni miliyoni 99.5, kandi buhoro buhoro kuzamurwa mu mwaka buhoro buhoro byatindaga buhoro buhoro. Ubushobozi bushya bwa methanol muri 2023 bwari bufite toni zigera kuri miliyoni 5, kandi biteganijwe ko hateganijwe imbaraga zigera kuri 80%, bagera kuri toni zigera kuri miliyoni 4. Muri bo, mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, Ningxia Baofgang Icyiciro III hamwe n'ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka toni miliyoni 2.4 ifite amahirwe menshi yo gutanga umusaruro.
Hariho ibintu byinshi byerekana igiciro cya methanol, harimo no gutanga no gusaba, umusaruro hamwe nibikorwa byubukungu ku isi. In addition, the price of crude oil used to produce methanol will also affect the price of methanol futures, as well as environmental regulations, technological progress and geopolitical events.
Ihindagurika ryibiciro rya methanol ejo hazaza kandi rirerekana runaka. Muri rusange, igiciro cya methanol muri Werurwe na Mata cya buri mwaka rugize igitutu, muri rusange muri make. Kubwibyo, gusohora uruganda rwa methanol nabyo byatangiye buhoro buhoro muriki cyiciro. Kamena na Nyakanga ni ibihe byigihe hejuru ya methanol, hamwe nigiciro cyiki gihe ni gito. Methanol yaguye ahanini mu Kwakira. Umwaka ushize, nyuma yumunsi wigihugu mu Kwakira, Ma yafunguye hejuru kandi afunze hasi.

2.Yalllyse no Guteganya Isoko

Methanol ejo hazaza hakoreshwa ninganda zitandukanye, harimo imbaraga, imiti, plastike nimyenda, kandi bifitanye isano rya bugufi nuburyo bufitanye isano. Byongeye kandi, methanol nikintu cyingenzi cyibicuruzwa byinshi nka formaldehyde, acide acetike na dimethyl ether (dme), bifite porogaramu nini.

Ku isoko mpuzamahanga, Ubushinwa, Amerika, Uburayi n'Ubuyapani ni abaguzi ba Methanol. Ubushinwa ni umwanda munini kandi umuguzi wa Methanol, kandi isoko ryayo rya Methanol rifite uruhare runini ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Ubushinwa bwasabye methanol bwakomeje gukura mu myaka mike ishize, birukana igiciro cyisoko mpuzamahanga.

Kuva muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, kwivuguruza hagati yo gutanga na methanol no gusaba ni bito, n'umutwaro ushinzwe buri kwezi wa MTO, ACECTIC Acide na MTBE byiyongereye gato. Muri rusange gutangira umutwaro kuri methanol impera yigihugu yagabanutse. Nk'uko amakuru y'ibarurishamibare abitangaza, ubushobozi bwa methanol buri kwezi burimo, harimo toni miliyoni 102, harimo toni 600000 / umwaka wa junpria, toni 50000 / umwaka wa Amhui Carbonxin muri Gashyantare.
Muri rusange, mu gihe gito, methanol irashobora gukomeza guhinda ihindagurika, mugihe isoko ryakazi nisoko rya disiki ahanini rikora neza. Biteganijwe ko methanol itanga hamwe nibisabwa bizatwarwa cyangwa bigacika intege mugihe cya kabiri cyuyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko byasanwaga gusanwa hejuru. Mu gihe kirekire, inyungu ya MTO yunguka elastique igarukira kandi igitutu kuri pp itanga nibisabwa birakomeye muri manda yo hagati.


Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-23-2023