Acetoneni ibara ritagira ibara, rihindagurika rikoreshwa cyane mubibazo nubuzima bwa buri munsi. Nubwoko bwumubiri wa Ketone hamwe na molecure ya molecular c3h6o. Acetone nibikoresho byaka bifite aho bizima bya 56.11°C hamwe na shoret ya -94.99°C. Ifite impumuro ikomeye kandi irahindagurika cyane. Birashonje mumazi, ether, n'inzoga, ariko ntabwo ari mumazi. Nibikoresho byingenzi byingirakamaro mubikorwa byimiti, bishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibice bitandukanye, kandi nabyo bikoreshwa nkigisubizo, isuku, nibindi.

Ibigize Acetone ni ibihe? Nubwo Acetone ari igikoma cyiza, inzira yacyo ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi. Reka turebe ibihimbano bya acetone kuva mubikorwa byayo.

Mbere ya byose, ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukora acetone? Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kubyara acetone, muribisanzwe ari okiltidation okiside ya propayle. Iyi nzira ikoresha umwuka nkigicucu, kandi ikoresha umusemburo ukwiye kugirango uhindure propyle muri acetone na hydrogen peroxide. Kugereranya reaction ni nkibi bikurikira:

Ch3ch = ch2 + 3 / 2o2→Ch3coch3 + h2o2

Umusemburo ukoreshwa muriyi reaction mubisanzwe ni okide ya titanium dioxyde de titanide ishyigikiwe nubufasha bwa inert nkaγ-Ababyeyi. Ubu bwoko bwa catalyst ifite ibikorwa byiza hamwe no guhitamo guhinduka kwa propyle to acetone. Byongeye kandi, ubundi buryo bumwe burimo umusaruro wa acetone nuburaro bwa ISopropanol, umusaruro wa Acetone na Hydrolysis ya Acrolein, nibindi

None imiti ikora acetone? Mubikorwa bya acetone, propylene ikoreshwa nkibintu fatizo, kandi umwuka ukoreshwa nkikiboneza. Umusemburo ukoreshwa muriyi nzira mubisanzwe titanium dioxyde ya dioxyde ishyigikiweγ-Ababyeyi. Byongeye kandi, kugirango ubone aho usukuye acetone muremure, nyuma yo kwitwara, gutandukanya no kweza intambwe nkiyitandukanya no gukosora mubisanzwe bikenewe kugirango ukureho ubundi buryo bwo gutanga umusaruro mubicuruzwa.

Mubyongeyeho, kugirango ubone incetone yo hejuru, gutandukana no kweza no kweza no gukosora mubisanzwe bikenewe kugirango ukureho ubundi buryo bwo gukemura mubicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, hagamijwe kurengera ibidukikije n'ubuzima bw'abantu, ingamba zifatika zikoreshwa mu buryo kugira ngo zigabanye umwanda n'umwuka.

Muri make, imikorere yumusaruro wa Acetone ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi nintambwe, ariko ibikoresho nyamukuru byibanze ninteko ni propant ni umwuka. Mubyongeyeho, Titanium Dioxyde yatewe inkungaγ-Abasanyamakuru3 mubisanzwe ikoreshwa nka catalyst kugirango uteze imbere inzira. Hanyuma, nyuma yo gutandukana no kweza intambwe nkiyitandukanya no gukosora, acetone yo hejuru cyane irashobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha muburyo butandukanye.