Ku ya 28 Gashyantare 2018, Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi yasohoye itangazo ku cyemezo cya nyuma cy’iperereza ryo kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bisfenol A yatumijwe mu mahanga ikomoka muri Tayilande.Kuva ku ya 6 Werurwe 2018, uwatumije mu mahanga agomba kwishyura imisoro ijyanye no kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva muri gasutamo ya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa.PTT Phenol Co., Ltd. izishyura 9.7%, naho andi masosiyete yo muri Tayilande azishyura 31.0%.Igihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa ni imyaka itanu guhera ku ya 6 Werurwe 2018.
Ni ukuvuga ko ku ya 5 Werurwe, kurwanya guta bispenol A muri Tayilande byarangiye ku mugaragaro.Ni izihe ngaruka itangwa rya bispenol A muri Tayilande rizagira ingaruka ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu?
Tayilande ni imwe mu nkomoko nyamukuru zitumizwa muri bispenol A mu Bushinwa.Hariho bisphenol ebyiri Uruganda rutanga umusaruro muri Tayilande, muri rwo ubushobozi bwa Costron ni toni 280000 ku mwaka, kandi ibicuruzwa byabwo ahanini bigamije kwifashisha;Tayilande PTT ifite ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka toni 150000, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo byoherezwa cyane mubushinwa.Kuva mu 2018, kohereza BPA muri Tayilande ahanini byoherejwe na PTT.
Kuva mu 2018, kwinjiza bispenol A muri Tayilande byagabanutse uko umwaka utashye.Muri 2018, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni 133000, naho mu 2022, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni 66000 gusa, aho byagabanutseho 50.4%.Ingaruka yo kurwanya imyanda yagaragaye.

Igicapo 1 Guhindura ingano ya bispenol A yatumijwe muri Tayilande n'Ubushinwa Igishusho 1
Kugabanuka k'ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bishobora kuba bifitanye isano n'ibice bibiri.Ubwa mbere, nyuma yuko Ubushinwa bushyizeho BPA yo muri Tayilande imirimo yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa, ubushobozi bwa BPA bwo muri Tayilande bwaragabanutse kandi umugabane w’isoko wari ufitwe n’abakora ibicuruzwa baturutse muri Koreya yepfo na Tayiwani, Intara y’Ubushinwa;Ku rundi ruhande, bispenol yo mu gihugu Ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro bwiyongereye uko umwaka utashye, ubwikorezi bwo mu gihugu bwiyongereye, kandi kwishingikiriza hanze byagabanutse uko umwaka utashye.
Imbonerahamwe 1 Ubushinwa butumizwa muri bispenol A.

Kuva kera, isoko ryUbushinwa riracyari isoko yingenzi yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze muri BPA muri Tayilande.Ugereranije n’ibindi bihugu, isoko ry’Ubushinwa rifite ibyiza by’intera ngufi n’imizigo mike.Nyuma yo kurangiza guta, Tayilande BPA ntabwo ifite amahoro yo gutumiza mu mahanga cyangwa amahoro yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa.Ugereranije nabandi bahanganye muri Aziya, ifite ibyiza bigaragara.Ntabwo dushidikanya ko Tayilande yohereza BPA mu Bushinwa izongera kwiyongera kuri toni zirenga 100000 / ku mwaka.Bisfenol yo mu gihugu Ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro ni bunini, ariko ibyinshi mu bikoresho byo hepfo ya PC cyangwa epoxy resin bifite ibikoresho, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze ntabwo biri munsi yubushobozi bwo gukora.Nubwo ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bya bispenol A muri Tayilande byagabanutse kugera kuri toni 6,6 mu 2022, biracyafite umubare w’ibicuruzwa byose byo mu gihugu.
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryoguhuza inganda, igipimo cyo guhuza ibicuruzwa byimbere mugihugu no mumasoko bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, naho bispenol yo mubushinwa Isoko rizaba mugihe cyo kwagura byihuse umusaruro.Kugeza mu 2022, mu Bushinwa hari 16 bisphenol A inganda zitanga umusaruro buri mwaka zifite toni zisaga miliyoni 3.8, muri zo toni miliyoni 1.17 zizongerwaho mu 2022. Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, hazakomeza kuba toni zirenga miliyoni imwe nshya ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro bispenol A mu Bushinwa mu 2023, kandi ikibazo cyo gutanga amasoko menshi ya bispenol Isoko rizarushaho kwiyongera.

Igicapo 22018-2022 Ubushobozi bwumusaruro nihinduka ryibiciro bya bispenol A mubushinwa
Kuva mu gice cya kabiri cya 2022, hamwe no gukomeza gutanga ibicuruzwa, igiciro cy’imbere mu gihugu cya bispenol A cyaragabanutse cyane, kandi igiciro cya bispenol A cyazengurutse umurongo w’ibiciro mu mezi ashize.Icya kabiri, ukurikije igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo bya bispenol A, fenol yibikoresho bitumizwa mu Bushinwa biracyari mugihe cyo kurwanya guta.Ugereranije n’isoko mpuzamahanga, igiciro fatizo cya bispenol A yo mu gihugu kiri hejuru, kandi nta nyungu zo guhatanira inyungu.Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro bito bya BPA biva muri Tayilande byinjira mubushinwa byanze bikunze bizagabanya igiciro cyimbere muri BPA.
Hamwe na bispenol yo muri Tayilande irangiye Kurwanya guta, bispenol yo mu gihugu Isoko rigomba kwihanganira igitutu cyo kwaguka byihuse by’umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu ku ruhande rumwe, kandi bikanakurura ingaruka z’ibicuruzwa biva muri Tayilande bihendutse.Biteganijwe ko bispenol yo mu gihugu Igiciro kizakomeza kuba igitutu mu 2023, kandi guhuza ibitsina no guhatanira ibiciro biri hasi muri bispenol yo mu gihugu Isoko rizaba ryinshi.