Phenolni ubwoko bwibikoresho byimiti, bikoreshwa cyane mumusaruro wa faruoticals, imiti yica udukoko, plasticers nizindi nganda. Ariko, mu Burayi, gukoresha fenol birabujijwe rwose, ndetse na phenol yo gutumizwa no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze nayo. Kuki Fhenol ihanagurwa i Burayi? Iki kibazo kigomba gusesengurwa.
Mbere ya byose, guhagarika umutima mu Burayi biterwa ahanini n'umwanda w'ibidukikije biterwa no gukoresha Fhonol. Dehenol ni ubwoko bwihuse hamwe nuburozi bukabije no kurakara. Niba bidakemuwe neza mubikorwa byumusaruro, bizateza ibyago bikomeye kubungabunga ibidukikije nubuzima bwabantu. Byongeye kandi, fenol nayo ni ubwoko bwibinyabuzima bihindagurika, bizakwirakwira mu kirere kandi bigatera umwanda muremure mubidukikije. Kubwibyo, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi washyize ku rutonde ugereranije n'ibintu bimwe mu bintu bigomba kugenzurwa neza kandi bibubuza gukoresha hagamijwe kurengera ibidukikije n'ubuzima bw'abantu.
Icya kabiri, guhagarika umutima mu Burayi nabyo bifitanye isano n'amabwiriza y'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi. Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi ufite amategeko akomeye ku bijyanye no gukoresha no gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga, kandi yashyize mu bikorwa politiki y'uruhererekane yo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza. Fhenol ni kimwe mu bintu biri muri politiki, bibujijwe rwose gukoreshwa mu nganda iyo ari yo yose mu Burayi. Byongeye kandi, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi nabyo bisaba ko ibihugu byose bigize uyu muryango bigomba kumenyesha cyangwa gutuza no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, kugira ngo hatagira umuntu ukoresha cyangwa ngo akore fenol atabiherewe uburenganzira.
Hanyuma, turashobora kandi kubona ko iryo tegeko ryabuzanyaga ingwate mu Burayi ririmo kandi rifitanye isano n'imirimo mpuzamahanga y'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi. Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi wasinyanye n'amasezerano mpuzamahanga agenga kugenzura imiti, harimo n'amasezerano ya Rotterdam ndetse n'amasezerano ya Stockholm. Aya masezerano asaba abashyize umukono gufata ingamba zo kugenzura no kubuza umusaruro no gukoresha ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza, birimo Fenol. Kubwibyo, kugirango dusohoze inshingano zayo, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi ugomba kandi kubuza gukoresha Fhonol.
Mu gusoza, kubuza Fenol mu Burayi biterwa ahanini n'umwanda w'ibidukikije biterwa no gukoresha Fhenol n'ibibazo byayo ku buzima bwa muntu. Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije n'ubuzima bw'abantu, ndetse no kubahiriza imihigo mpuzamahanga, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi wafashe ingamba zo kubuza ikoreshwa rya Fenol.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2023