Fenolni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya shimi, bikoreshwa cyane mugukora imiti, imiti yica udukoko, plasitike nizindi nganda.Nyamara, mu Burayi, birabujijwe gukoresha fenol, ndetse no gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga fenol nabyo biragenzurwa cyane.Kuki fenol ibujijwe mu Burayi?Iki kibazo gikeneye gusesengurwa.

Mbere na mbere, guhagarika fenol mu Burayi ahanini biterwa n’umwanda w’ibidukikije uterwa no gukoresha fenol.Fenol ni ubwoko bwanduye hamwe nuburozi bukabije no kurakara.Niba bidakozwe neza mubikorwa byumusaruro, bizangiza cyane ibidukikije nubuzima bwabantu.Byongeye kandi, fenol kandi ni ubwoko bw’ibinyabuzima bihindagurika, bizakwirakwizwa n’ikirere kandi bigatera umwanda igihe kirekire ku bidukikije.Kubera iyo mpamvu, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi washyize ku rutonde fenol nk'imwe mu ngingo zigomba kugenzurwa kandi bikabuzwa kuyikoresha mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abantu.

Icya kabiri, guhagarika fenol mu Burayi bifitanye isano n’amabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi yerekeye imiti.Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ufite amategeko akomeye ku bijyanye no gukoresha no gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga imiti, kandi yashyize mu bikorwa politiki yo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza.Fenol ni kimwe mu bintu byavuzwe muri iyi politiki, birabujijwe rwose gukoreshwa mu nganda iyo ari yo yose yo mu Burayi.Byongeye kandi, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urasaba kandi ko ibihugu byose bigize uyu muryango bigomba kumenyekanisha imikoreshereze iyo ari yo yose cyangwa itumizwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, kugira ngo hatagira umuntu ukoresha cyangwa ukora fenol nta ruhushya.

Hanyuma, dushobora kandi kubona ko guhagarika fenol mu Burayi bifitanye isano n’umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wasinye amasezerano mpuzamahanga ku bijyanye no kugenzura imiti, harimo n’amasezerano ya Rotterdam n’amasezerano ya Stockholm.Aya masezerano arasaba abayashyizeho umukono gufata ingamba zo kugenzura no kubuza umusaruro no gukoresha ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza, harimo na fenol.Kubwibyo, kugirango isohoze inshingano zayo mpuzamahanga, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ugomba no kubuza gukoresha fenol.

Mu gusoza, kubuza fenol mu Burayi ahanini biterwa n’umwanda w’ibidukikije uterwa no gukoresha fenol ndetse n’ingaruka ku buzima bw’abantu.Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abantu, ndetse no kubahiriza ibyo yiyemeje ku rwego mpuzamahanga, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wafashe ingamba zo kubuza ikoreshwa rya fenol.